Which document is commonly used to determine a veteran's eligibility for benefits?

The DD Form 214 is a critical document in determining a veteran's eligibility for benefits. This form serves as a record of a service member's military service and includes important information such as the character of discharge, dates of service, and the type of service (active duty, reserve, etc.). This information is essential in verifying a veteran's status and ensuring they meet the criteria set by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) for various benefits.

Many benefits, including those for healthcare, education, and disability, require proof of service, which the DD Form 214 provides. It is often the first document reviewed by the VA when a veteran applies for benefits, making it a cornerstone in the benefits eligibility process.

While other forms mentioned play roles in different contexts (such as VA Form 21-526EZ for disability compensation claims, NGB Form 22 for National Guard members' service records, or SF-180 for requesting military records), the DD Form 214 is universally recognized as the primary document confirming a veteran's military service and eligibility for benefits.