Under what condition can the VA deny a claim?

A claim can be denied when the weight of the evidence is against the claim. In the context of Veterans Affairs (VA) claims, the principle of the "benefit of the doubt" applies. This means that if the evidence is evenly balanced regarding whether a claim should be granted or denied, the benefit goes to the veteran. However, if the evidence clearly leans against the claim, the VA is justified in denying it.

For instance, if medical evidence, service records, or other pertinent information indicates that a veteran does not meet the criteria for a service-connected disability or that the condition in question is not attributable to military service, the decision may align with the evidence being contrary to the claim. This ensures that claims are supported by substantial evidence, reflecting a fair evaluation of the veteran's situation.

The other options highlight scenarios that do not meet the criteria for denial based solely on the evidence. There may be instances where conditions exist, but if the evidence supports the claim, it cannot be denied simply because of possible pre-existing issues or the absence of a service-related incident.